International Organization for Migration (IOM)
The International Organization for Migration is the primary intergovernmental body dedicated to promoting humane and orderly migration for all, supporting migrants all over the world, developing effective responses to migration patterns, and advising migration policies and practices. Established in 1951, the IOM has collaborated with governmental, intergovernmental, and non-governmental organizations to improve the quality of life of migrants, particularly individuals in a state of vulnerability. Their three main objectives of saving and protecting migrants, creating solutions to displacement, and facilitating pathways to regular migration solve pressing issues that impede the livelihood of migrants. The IOM comprises 174 member states and has established offices in 171 countries to protect the freedom of movement.
Topic: Implications of AI on Migrant Identification:
As artificial intelligence becomes a larger part of our everyday life as well as state infrastructure, its role in migration management has also grown. Systems that were once reliant on paper documentation and manual inspection are now using technologies such as biometric databases, facial recognition software, and automated decision making systems to manage and regulate migrant populations. These systems promise more efficiency and security, but they also raise concerns regarding privacy, surveillance, discrimination, and human rights. AI systems can be trained on biased data that disproportionately harms marginalized communities, and cross border data sharing further complicates questions about accountability and ethical governance. How, then, should the international community regulate the use of AI in migrant identification while balancing national security and human rights? What safeguards must be put in place to prevent biased algorithms and to protect the privacy of migrants? To what extent should private technology companies be allowed to invest in and participate in migration surveillance systems? What systems should be put in place to ensure transparency and accountability in AI driven decision making?
This is a double-delegate committee. Position papers are not required.
SARah allyson torres
cHAIR
Sarah Allyson Torres is a second-year student, double-majoring in Political Science and Philosophy. She’s from Chicago, IL. Sarah Allyson previously served as a Chair of the Ad Hoc Committee of the Director General at ChoMUN XXIX and as an Assistant Chair for MUNUC, UChicago’s high school conference. Additionally, she participated in MUN all four years of high school. Sarah also competes for UChicago’s MUN travel team and is involved in MAMA, tutoring students in the Chicagoland area.
Sarah Allyson loves trying new boba places and cafes with her friends and shopping downtown! You can also find her binge-watching Suits in her free time.
Sarah Allyson is really excited to be a chair for ChoMUN XXX! You can reach out to her at sarahatorres@uchicago.edu with any questions or concerns!
julian moten
cHAIR
Julian Moten is a second year at the college majoring in English. He’s originally from New York City. Julian previously served as an Assistant Chair for the Madagascar crisis committee at ChoMUN XXIX. He also did MUN all four years of high school. Julian is a part of UChicago’s competitive Model UN team as well as the Chicago Moot Court team and the Organization of Black Students.
Julian loves to read and has a huge sweet tooth, so he’s always trying new cafes and bakeries with his friends. He’s also rewatching American Horror Story!
Julian is super excited to be a chair for ChoMUN XXX! You can reach out to him at julianm1@uchicago.edu with any questions or concerns!
Secretariat oversight:
jacqueline agris, under-secretary-general